#VD-2003 CD-ROM: Contact: Understanding of specific interaction
characteristics to build up reciprocal interaction with congenital
deafblind persons
Authors: Dr. Marleen Janssen (Netherlands) Bernadette van de Tillaart
(USA)Staff members of “Instituut voor Doven
at Sint-Michielsgestel
Individuals who must contend with dual sensory impairments or deafblindness
from birth live exclusively in a world of proximity and touch. Only
through a solid base of good interaction can they
develop feelings of security and competence. When the person who
is deafblind and his or her interaction partner are
able to attune their body language in such a way that they can share
experiences and emotions, 'real contact' in the form of affective
involvement can come into existence.
This contact is characterized by general interaction patterns, as
well as deafblind specific interaction characteristics. Both the
authors of this Interactive CD ROM refined their knowledge about
this subject during the last several years. They developed an interaction
model in which concepts such as opening and maintaining contact,
initiative and confirmation, exchange of turns, proximity, attention,
intensity and affective involvement are included. The model they
developed can be used regardless of the age or communication level
of the person who is deafblind. The model also can be used with
individual with other multiple disabilities as is appropriate.
Implementation of this knowledge requires complementary training
and support of the interaction partners in the deafblind individual's
life such as parents, caregivers and teachers. |